The report details a surge in 30+ day mortgage arrears, striking 1.21% in Q4 2023—a noticeable leap of 10 basis points over the previous quarter. This incremental yet steady uptick since December 2022 poses a stark contrast to the multi-decade lows experienced earlier that year. Furthermore, the report spotlights a significant hike in early-stage arrears where delinquencies between 30 and 60 days have ascended by six basis points to 0.45%, the highest recorded since early 2016.
An annual escalation in arrange numbers typically occurs in the final quarter; however, this year's upturn has exceeded previous patterns, hinting at the pressure applied by sustained inflation and the cumulative 4.25% rise in official interest rates since May 2022. Such financial pressures are beginning to leave a noticeable imprint on numerous Australian borrowers.
The disparity in payment regularity is even more pronounced within non-conforming mortgage indexes, as these segments marked a substantial increase in delinquencies. The rate of mortgages exceeding 30 days in arrears rose by 24 basis points, and those surpassing 90 days grew by 28 basis points, from the previous quarter.
- The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has uncovered that variable rate mortgage holders are enduring intensified financial burdens, with approximately one in every twenty now facing negative cash flow situations.
- Households are grappling with expenditures that eclipse their incomes—a state primarily provoked by the recent interest rate surges and persistent inflation.
- Despite these daunting trends, the RBA notes that a majority of borrowers remain capable of servicing debts and maintaining essential living standards, albeit under much tighter financial constraints.
Scrutinizing Australia's household finances, we find that since the onset of 2022, there has been an approximately seven percent drop in real disposable income when considering inflation and interest payment adjustments. Whilst dwelling values persist in reaching new zeniths, growth in house prices continues to bolster the collateral value significantly.
National median home values have crossed the threshold of $1.09 million, with noteworthy cities such as Sydney and Melbourne quoting medians of $1.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, paving the way for a strain on affordability for the average Australian.
Projections from Fitch suggest that housing prices could inflate further by four to six percent come 2024. Supply constraints, a pressurized rental market, and robust migration patterns reinforce this expectation. They also provide some solace for mortgage holders that asset-backed losses are likely to remain low, cushioned by substantial equity accrued through a prolonged period of property value appreciation.
