Public liability insurance is essential for businesses, not-for-profits, and community organisations, providing protection against claims of injury or damage arising from their operations. However, the current legal framework, which has remained largely unchanged for nearly 25 years, is contributing to the surge in insurance costs.

Key factors influencing this upward trend include:

  • Complex Psychological Injury Claims: An increase in claims related to psychological injuries has led to longer claim durations and higher costs, partly due to a shortage of qualified health professionals.
  • Outdated Legislation on Recreational Activities: Laws governing dangerous recreational activities and obvious risks have not been comprehensively reviewed since 2001, rendering them potentially obsolete and in need of revision.
  • Worker-to-Worker Claims: The rise in worker-to-worker public liability claims, coupled with legal complexities and extended claim periods, is exerting significant pressure on insurance premiums.

The ICA advocates for a comprehensive review and modernisation of civil liability laws to address these issues. Such reforms aim to reduce complexity, manage the increase in claims, and update laws and definitions to reflect current realities.

For small business owners, tradies, sole traders, event organisers, and contractors, staying informed about these developments is crucial. Understanding the factors driving insurance costs can aid in making informed decisions regarding coverage and risk management strategies.

In summary, the rising cost of public liability insurance underscores the need for legislative reforms to create a more sustainable and affordable insurance environment for Australian businesses.

Author: Paige Estritori
Published: Thursday 12th March, 2026

Please Note: If this information affects you or is relevant to your circumstances, seek advice from a licensed professional.

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