The analysis, conducted by the parliamentary library and commissioned by the Greens, reveals a complex landscape. While contracts with the 'big four' consultancy firms—PwC Australia, KPMG, EY, and Deloitte—declined from $138 million to $114 million, the overall expenditure on consultancy services rose significantly. Contracts with all consultancy firms increased from $653 million to $968 million.

This trend suggests a redistribution of consultancy work rather than a reduction. The government's earlier announcement of $6.4 billion in future savings aimed at cutting the use of consultants, labor hire firms, and non-wage expenses appears to have had limited impact on overall consultancy spending.

Several factors may contribute to this increase. The complexity of governmental projects often necessitates specialized expertise that internal resources may lack. Additionally, the temporary nature of certain initiatives makes external consultancy a practical choice. However, this reliance raises questions about the effectiveness of the government's strategies to reduce outsourcing and the potential implications for public sector capabilities.

For consultants, this trend presents both opportunities and challenges. While the demand for consultancy services remains robust, firms must navigate a landscape where government scrutiny and public expectations are intensifying. Demonstrating value, transparency, and alignment with governmental objectives will be crucial for sustaining and growing these partnerships.

In conclusion, the surge in consultancy contracts underscores the need for a balanced approach. The government must critically assess its reliance on external consultants, ensuring that such engagements are justified, cost-effective, and contribute positively to public service delivery. Simultaneously, consultancy firms must adapt to evolving expectations, emphasizing accountability and the delivery of tangible benefits to maintain their role in the public sector.

Author: Paige Estritori
Published: Tuesday 13th January, 2026

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